Fiscal Policy and Households' Inflation Expectations: Evidence from a Randomized Control Trial
نویسندگان
چکیده
Rising government debt levels around the world are raising specter that authorities might seek to inflate away debt. In theoretical settings where fiscal policy “dominates” monetary policy, higher without offsetting changes in primary surpluses should lead households anticipate this inflation. Are household inflation expectations sensitive considerations practice? We field a large randomized control trial on U.S. address question by providing randomly chosen subsets of with information treatments about outlook and then observing how they revise their future as well taxes spending. find current or deficit has little impact but news leads them inflation, both short run long run. News rising also induces spending rate interest for
منابع مشابه
Expectations, Stagnation and Fiscal Policy∗
Stagnation as the new norm and fiscal policy are examined in a New Keynesian model with adaptive learning determining expectations. We impose inflation and consumption lower bounds, which can be relevant when agents are pessimistic. The inflation target is locally stable under learning. Pessimistic initial expectations may sink the economy into steady-state stagnation with deflation. The deflat...
متن کاملFiscal Policy and Inflation: Pondering the Imponderables
An asset-pricing perspective on inflation reveals that it depends on current and expected monetary and fiscal policies. There are three ways to carry $1 today into the future: money, bonds, and real assets. That dollars purchasing power varies inversely with the price level. Expected money growth, tax rates, and government spending directly impinge on these expected rates of return of these as...
متن کاملThe Impact of Fiscal Policy on Macroeconomic Variables: New Evidence from a DSGE Model
The purpose of this article is to analyze the macroeconomic impacts of fiscal policy in Iran using a new-Keynesian Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) model. The model takes into account distortionary taxations on wage, dividend, and consumption, while government expenditures are broken down into consumption of goods and services, and investment. The model is calibrated for Iran based...
متن کاملEconomic Literacy and Inflation Expectations: Evidence from a Laboratory Experiment
We present new experimental evidence on heterogeneity in the formation of inflation expectations and relate the variation to economic literacy and demographics. The experimental design allows us to investigate two channels through which expectations-formation may vary across individuals: (1) the choice of information and (2) the use of given information. Subjects who are more economically liter...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Social Science Research Network
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1556-5068']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3796652